But you may also have come across the term end-of-day trading. This is where you conduct the majority of your investment transactions as the markets start to close. There are many reasons why traders may choose to undertake an end-of-day trading strategy; this article will detail some of them.
Why Do Traders Choose to Use End-of-Day Trading?
Trading is a very personal business. Some investors want to keep a close eye on their investments and, as such, they are fixed to the stock market news throughout the day. Others prefer to take a wait-and-see approach, often making the most of hands-off investment strategies. End-of-day trading is often used by investors who may be part-time traders. They may not have the time (or interest) to sit and watch the markets for hours on end. Therefore, they dedicate a specific time each day to catch up on the news and make their transactions. For those who are working a full-time job and see trading as a side hustle, it is an effective way of guaranteeing a regular income, whilst still participating in the stock market.
What Times Constitute End-of-Day Trading Hours?
If you are looking to benefit from end-of-day trading, you must be aware of the opening hours of your preferred market. Some markets, such as stocks or futures, typically operate during traditional business hours (such as 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.). Other markets, such as forex, can be active 24 hours a day. Each market will have distinct trading hours, so you need to consider this as part of your due diligence before choosing to embark on an end-of-day trading strategy. Do not forget that if you are choosing to invest in an overseas market, you need to pay close attention to time zones. The opening hours for markets in Europe can differ because, broadly speaking, there are four main time zones:
Greenwich Mean Time Western European Time Central European Time Eastern European Time
You also need to consider daylight saving time.
What Are the Benefits of End-of-Day Trading?
There are no perfect plans when it comes to trading. Every single investment comes with a risk; you can never guarantee whether you will have a win or a loss. But prior research and understanding of your market choices and implementing an effective stop-loss system could help to mitigate any potential losses. With an end-of-day trading strategy, you can benefit from both context and flexibility. During the day, your market will be extremely active, with traders buying and selling. As a result, changes in the marketplace are common and you may find yourself being pressured into making unwise decisions. Simple announcements (such as a new base rate) can have an immediate effect on the market, yet they can stabilize within a few hours. Therefore, an end-of-day trading plan means that you can take time to understand the context and the reasons for any movements. This means you are making more of an informed decision, rather than reacting to the news or making decisions based on emotions. You also have the flexibility to create an informed trading strategy based on your lifestyle. Many end-of-day traders choose to have full-time jobs alongside their trading activities. This gives them a reliable income, so they are not completely dependent upon the performance of their trades. Whether you choose to make your decisions using rationale and logic or you implement an automated trading system, you can use end-of-day trading to develop an effective and consistent system that does not need heavy management.
Reasons to Try End-of-Day Trading
Here are some reasons to implement an end-of-day trading strategy:
1. Able to Trade Alongside Your Day Job
As mentioned earlier, choosing to use end-of-day trading times to make your trades means that you can schedule a full-time trading strategy on top of your work and other interests. You do not need to spend all day long monitoring the markets when they are at their most volatile. Instead, you can wait until it is almost time for the markets to close and make informed decisions based on the trade performance throughout the day. This will give you more insight into its behavior and help you to make more effective decisions.
2. You Can Spend Less Time Trading
With an end-of-day trading strategy, you only need to look at the charts once a day. If you choose to use a day trading strategy, your trade could rise or fall after you have placed your trade, so you would need continuous monitoring throughout the day to accurately judge your investments. With end-of-day trading, because the market will soon close, once you have made your trade, you can switch off and forget about it. This means that, ultimately, you will make more money in real terms because you are not having to work as hard. If you use a time/money ratio, your hourly rate for your investments will be considerably higher if you only focus on trading for one hour per day, compared to traders who made the same investments but trade for four to five hours per day. If you spend your whole day reading charts and analyzing market behaviors, you can start to become overwhelmed with knowledge. Rather than making informed decisions that are also driven by your gut instinct, you can become overly analytical which can hinder your success. You may start to try to spot patterns and trends that may not be there. And with such a laser focus and tunnel vision, you may start to miss other signs that could suggest success (or failure). If you become overly analytical, you will start to want to control things that cannot be controlled; this is where mistakes are made, and anxiety rises. With trading, any decision you make is based on a 50:50 option: Your investment will either rise or it will fall. Spending all your time reading charts will not change this ratio. Therefore, be informed about what you are doing and why, but do not become obsessive – ultimately you will have the same success rate as those who make a trade and then forget about it.
4. You Can Benefit From Cheaper Trading Costs
It may surprise you to know that end-of-day trading can be cheaper than day trading. This is because the fees work out to be less. Your trading platform may charge high fees for real-time data and tracking, and the need for this will be considerably less with end-of-day trading. This means that you can save on broker fees, as well as take advantage of free software tools to help enhance your decision-making.
5. Quieter Trading Can Be Easier to Decipher
During the day, the stock markets are notoriously busy. Trades are taking place all over the world, and changes in movement can be impacted by the sheer volume of traffic. Additionally, breaking news from around the world can immediately impact the market, whether it is the announcement of a CEO retiring or a change in a currency’s base rate. All of this can create a chaotic atmosphere making it difficult to know what decisions to make. In contrast, at the end of the day, it is much easier to see what to do because the market has slowed down. With less traffic and more time to see how things have changed, a quieter trading time can ensure you make your decision rationally and calmly. You are not working from an adrenaline-fueled starting point. Instead, you can see how the day’s performance will make a difference to your investments.
6. Promotes Emotional Discipline
If you are too invested in your trade, you will start to make emotional decisions. While it can be important to go with your gut and rely on your instinct, acting emotionally can lead to poor decision-making. And this can lead to sustained losses. With an end-of-day trading strategy, you only have an hour to think about your investments. After you make your trade, you must switch off. Second-guessing yourself is useless as you cannot make any changes and further news is irrelevant to your trade until the next day. You become more disciplined and can start to be more strategic in your trading activities.
7. It Can Help Develop a ‘Set and Forget’ Mindset
Trading can be extremely stressful – and if you are trading during the day, you may find it hard to switch off the charts and reports once you have made your trade. With end-of-day trading, it is easier to switch off completely because the markets will be closed, and you will know that there will be no movement for several hours. It means that you can, and must, make a decision and stick to it. Some people choose to implement automated strategies to help them with their end-of-day trading. By setting pre-defined parameters and a comprehensive stop-loss strategy, you can make plans, knowing that if changes do occur, your investment will be protected as much as possible.
8. End-of-Day Trading Makes It Easier to Follow Multiple Markets
Another final advantage of end-of-day trading is that it is much easier for investors who are trading across multiple markets. With day trading, it can be difficult to keep track of all the changes in real-time, especially if you are working in the same time zone. However, with end-of-day trading, you could focus on one key market (perhaps the Frankfurt Stock Exchange) and then, when that has ceased trading, move into a different area (such as the London Stock Exchange), which finishes an hour later. These staggered closing times mean that you can focus your attention on one at a time. You can use the different closing times to use software to automatically scan the market for any changes. You can then be far more selective about your trading choices and know that you are giving each investment the time and attention that it deserves.
Final Thoughts
When choosing a trading strategy, some people may prefer day trading because it works better for their lifestyle. Others may want to do as little work as possible for the maximum gains. End-of-day trading can be a highly valuable tool because you have time to look at the market objectively, clear of any emotional decisions. You can also make greater use of automated software because the market will not change once you’ve made your trade. Additionally, as you get better at decision-making, you can limit the amount of time you spend focusing on your trades. This gives you a much better return on your investment if you consider the hour/money ratio. It also depends hugely on what you are trading. If you are trading futures or stocks, then there are clear advantages to using an end-of-day trading strategy. However, if you are trading forex, it operates 24/7 so you do not get the same benefits. You should remember that just because a strategy works well for one market, it does not mean it will work as effectively for others. Ultimately, there are no guarantees involved in trading. You may think that you are at an advantage because you are considering all that day’s relevant data, but no trading strategy is ever foolproof. All you can do is find an action plan that suits you and your lifestyle, with systems in place to help minimize your losses. WikiJob does not provide tax, investment, or financial services and advice. The information is being presented without consideration of the investment objectives, risk tolerance, or financial circumstances of any specific investor and might not be suitable for all investors. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investing involves risk including the possible loss of principal.